SOHO (от англ. Small Office,
Home Office) — название сегмента рынка электроники, предназначенного
для домашнего использования. Как правило характеризует устройства
не предназначенные для производственных нагрузок и довольно хорошо
переживающие длительные периоды бездействия.
Сеть SOHO — локальная компьютерная сеть. Сеть
обычно представленна одним кабинетом или комнатой. В сети используется
сетевые коммутаторы Ethernet или повторители и кабель 5-той категории,
или беспроводная сеть Wi-Fi.
Сеть позволяет использовать ресурсы всех компьютеров для передачи/хранения
данных, а так же получать доступ в сеть Интернет через один из компьютеров
или сетевой шлюз. В сети SOHO можно использовать сервер для контроля
доступа к сети, общего хранилища данных, а так же разделять права
пользователей.
Commute: Travel back and forth to an employer's facility.
Coupreneurs: Married couples working at home together.
CyberWorker: Employees who work from home using computers
and the internet.
Dot.Com: Virtual business that is operated
on the Internet and does not have traditional store fronts or office space.
Extranet: A security system that permits remote users
to securely utilize the internet as an extension of a corporate computing
network. Also called a VPN.
Face Time: Time spent not telecommuting ( time spent
at the office, interacting with coworkers and supervisors). Face Time
is usually deemed important for remote workers in terms of professional
development, interaction and social connections.
Flexiplace: Part of the "Federal Flexible Workplace
Program." Gives employees the opportunity to work from home or at
a telecenter.
Guru: A freelancer, consultant, independent contractor
or moonlighter. An expert in any given field or area who uses his/her
expertise as a resource to others.
Hotelling: A telecommuting program in which employees
do not maintain a specific office at the employer's facility, but, rather,
make reservations in advance for one of a number of offices on the days
that they commute. Compare with Motelling.
Motelling: A telecommuting program in which employees
do not maintain a specific office at the employer's facility, but, rather,
are assigned one of number of offices on the days that they commute. Compare
with Hotelling.
Netizen: A citizen of the Internet.
Netpreneur: Home workers that make a living with a web
site or dot.com
Remote Access: Access of an employer's computer system
from any off-site location. Remote Access refers to the direct telephone
dial-up of an employer's LAN and the utilization of the Internet to communicate
with an employer's computer network.
Satelite Office: Remote office locations placed within
a large concentration of employee residences, allowing employees to telecommute.
SOHO: Short for: Small Office/Home Office.
Used to identify people who work from home or small home based businesses.
Telecenter: A satellite office dedicated to the support
of teleworkers. Telecenters may support the employees of a single organization
or may provide office space to multiple organizations. Telecenters operate
under a number of different models; corporate ownership, corporate partnerships,
and independent office providers; some are supported by the public sector.
Telecommuting: moving the work to the workers instead
of moving the workers to work; periodic work out of the principal office,
one or more days per week either at home or in a telework center.
Teleloafing: An invalid perception of telecommuting,
usually attributed to middle managers fearful of losing control.
Telework: All work performed away from an employer's
place of business (or an employee's primary office space, see Telecenter).
Telework includes on-the-road sales and consulting, contract work performed
at home, work conducted at a telecenter, distributed call center activities,
and telecommuting.